The initial pressure and volume of an ideal gas are $P_0$ and $V_0$. The final pressure of the gas when the gas is suddenly compressed to volume $\frac{V_0}{4}$ will be (Given $\gamma =$ ratio of specific heats at constant pressure and at constant volume).

One mole of an ideal gas at an initial temperature of $T \, K$ does $6 \, R \, \text{joules}$ of work adiabatically. If the ratio of specific heats of this gas at constant pressure and at constant volume is $\frac{5}{3}$, the final temperature of the gas will be

The internal energy of the gas increases in:

In an adiabatic process $90 \ J$ of work is done on the gas. The change in internal energy of the gas is ....... $J$.

$A$ cylinder with a movable piston contains $3$ moles of hydrogen at standard temperature and pressure. The walls of the cylinder are made of a heat insulator,and the piston is insulated by having a pile of sand on it. By what factor does the pressure of the gas increase if the gas is compressed to half its original volume?

When air of the atmosphere rises up,it cools. Why?