The length of a metallic wire is increased by $20 \%$ and its area of cross-section is reduced by $4 \%$. The percentage change in resistance of the metallic wire is $.......$ (in $\%$)

  • A
    $24$
  • B
    $23$
  • C
    $22$
  • D
    $25$

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In order to quadruple the resistance of a uniform wire,a part of its length $x$ was uniformly stretched till the final length of the entire wire was $1.5$ times the original length $l$. The fraction of the wire that was stretched,$x/l$,is equal to:

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Consider a block of conducting material of resistivity $\rho$ shown in the figure. Current $I$ enters at $A$ and leaves from $D$. We apply the superposition principle to find the voltage $\Delta V$ developed between $B$ and $C$. The calculation is done in the following steps:
$(i)$ Take current $I$ entering from $A$ and assume it to spread over a hemispherical surface in the block.
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$(iii)$ From the $r$ dependence of $E(r)$,obtain the potential $V(r)$ at $r$.
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