The neutral temperature of a thermocouple is $350\,^{\circ}C$ when the cold junction is at $0\,^{\circ}C$. When the cold junction is immersed in a bath of $30\,^{\circ}C$,the inversion temperature is .............. $^{\circ}C$.

Answer the following questions:
$(a)$ $A$ magnetic field that varies in magnitude from point to point but has a constant direction (east to west) is set up in a chamber. $A$ charged particle enters the chamber and travels undeflected along a straight path with constant speed. What can you say about the initial velocity of the particle?
$(b)$ $A$ charged particle enters an environment of a strong and non-uniform magnetic field varying from point to point both in magnitude and direction,and comes out of it following a complicated trajectory. Would its final speed equal the initial speed if it suffered no collisions with the environment?
$(c)$ An electron travelling west to east enters a chamber having a uniform electrostatic field in north to south direction. Specify the direction in which a uniform magnetic field should be set up to prevent the electron from deflecting from its straight line path.

If the temperature of the cold junction of a thermocouple is lowered,then the neutral temperature

The energies required to set up in a cube of side $10 \,cm$ $(i)$ a uniform electric field of $10^7 \,Vm^{-1}$ and (ii) a uniform magnetic field of $0.25 \,Wbm^{-2}$ are respectively about $(\mu_0=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \,Hm^{-1}, \varepsilon_0=8.9 \times 10^{-12} \,Fm^{-1})$

Two long straight parallel wires are a distance $2d$ apart. They carry steady equal currents flowing out of the plane of the paper. The variation of magnetic field $B$ along the line $xx'$ is given by:

$A$ conductor lies parallel to the $Z$-axis between $-1.5 \le Z < 1.5 \text{ m}$,carrying a constant current of $10.0 \text{ A}$ in the $-\hat{a}_z$ direction. For the given magnetic field $\vec{B} = 3.0 \times 10^{-4} e^{-0.2x} \hat{a}_y \text{ T}$,find the power required to move the conductor at a constant speed from $x = 0$ to $x = 2.0 \text{ m}$ in a time interval of $5 \times 10^{-3} \text{ s}$. Assume the motion is parallel to the $X$-axis. ........... $\text{W}$