The oxidising ability of the given anions follows the order:

The highest oxidation state of $Mn$ is exhibited in $Mn_2O_7$. The correct statements about $Mn_2O_7$ are:
$(A)$ $Mn$ is tetrahedrally surrounded by oxygen atoms.
$(B)$ $Mn$ is octahedrally surrounded by oxygen atoms.
$(C)$ Contains $Mn-O-Mn$ bridge.
$(D)$ Contains $Mn-Mn$ bond.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Match the following:

List-$I$ (Aquated Ion)	List-$II$ (Colour)
$A. Ni^{2+}$	$I. \text{Violet}$
$B. Fe^{3+}$	$II. \text{Blue}$
$C. Mn^{3+}$	$III. \text{Yellow}$
$D. V^{4+}$	$IV. \text{Red}$
	$V. \text{Green}$

Potassium manganate $(K_2MnO_4)$ is not formed in which of the following reactions?

$A$ purple colored compound of Manganese $(X)$ decomposes on heating to liberate oxygen and forms compounds of Manganese $(Y)$ and $(Z)$. Compound $(Z)$ reacts with $KOH$ in the presence of potassium nitrate to give compound $(Y)$. Compounds $(X)$,$(Y)$,and $(Z)$ respectively are:

Which alloy exhibits the property of shape memory?