The radiant energy from the sun incident normally at the surface of the earth is $20 \ kcal/m^2-min$. What would have been the radiant energy incident normally on the earth if the sun had a temperature twice of the present one? (in $kcal/m^2-min$)

Boron can be obtained by various methods but not by :

For better survival of the human population,which of the following steps is most important?

Select the incorrect statement.

The energy of the electron in the first orbit of $He^{+}$ is $-871.6 \times 10^{-20} \ J$. The energy of the electron in the first orbit of hydrogen would be

An ideal gas expands isothermally from volume $V_1$ to volume $V_2$. It is then compressed to the original volume $V_1$ adiabatically. If $p_1$ and $p_2$ represent the initial pressure and final pressure respectively,and $W$ represents the net work done by the gas during the entire process,then: