The size of an atom is of the order of

  • A
    $10^{-8} \, m$
  • B
    $10^{-10} \, m$
  • C
    $10^{-12} \, m$
  • D
    $10^{-14} \, m$

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Choose the correct alternative from the clues given at the end of each statement:
$(a)$ The size of the atom in Thomson's model is .......... the atomic size in Rutherford's model. (much greater than/no different from/much less than.)
$(b)$ In the ground state of .......... electrons are in stable equilibrium,while in .......... electrons always experience a net force. (Thomson's model/Rutherford's model.)
$(c)$ $A$ classical atom based on .......... is doomed to collapse. (Thomson's model/Rutherford's model.)
$(d)$ An atom has a nearly continuous mass distribution in a .......... but has a highly non-uniform mass distribution in .......... (Thomson's model/Rutherford's model.)
$(e)$ The positively charged part of the atom possesses most of the mass in .......... (Rutherford's model/both the models.)

When $\alpha$-particles with kinetic energy $\frac{1}{2} mv^2$ are bombarded on a heavy nucleus of charge $Ze$,the distance of closest approach is proportional to .........

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An $\alpha$-particle of $5 \; MeV$ energy strikes a stationary uranium nucleus at a scattering angle of $180^o$. The distance of closest approach of the $\alpha$-particle to the nucleus will be of the order of:

The distance of the closest approach of an alpha particle fired at a nucleus with kinetic energy $K$ is $r_{0}$. The distance of the closest approach when the $\alpha$-particle is fired at the same nucleus with kinetic energy $2K$ will be . . . . . . .

In an atom,for the electron to revolve around the nucleus,the necessary centripetal force is obtained from which of the following forces exerted by the nucleus on the electron?

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