The substitution of one purine $N_2$ base with another purine base or one pyrimidine $N_2$ base with another pyrimidine base is known as:

  • A
    Transition
  • B
    Transversion
  • C
    Translocation
  • D
    Transcription

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Jumping genes are found in

Match the following in column $I$ with column $II$ and choose the correct combination.
Column $I$ Column $II$
$a.$ Termination $i.$ Aminoacyl $t-RNA$ synthetase
$b.$ Translation $ii.$ Okazaki fragments
$c.$ Transcription $iii.$ $GTP$ dependent release factor
$d.$ $DNA$ replication $iv.$ $RNA$ polymerase

$DNA$ generally acts as a template for the synthesis of:

Select the $CORRECT$ statement from the following.

Explain the Central Dogma in molecular biology.

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