Three rods made of the same material and having the same cross-sectional area but different lengths $10\, cm, 20\, cm$,and $30\, cm$ are joined as shown. The temperature of the junction is ......... $^oC$.

Two bars of thermal conductivities $K$ and $3K$ and lengths $1\, cm$ and $2\, cm$ respectively have equal cross-sectional area. They are joined length-wise as shown in the figure. If the temperatures at the ends of this composite bar are $0\,^{\circ}C$ and $100\,^{\circ}C$ respectively,then the temperature $\varphi$ of the interface is......... $^oC$.

Two plates of equal area are placed in contact with each other. Their thicknesses are $2.0 \ cm$ and $5.0 \ cm$. The temperature of the outer surface of the first plate is $-20^{\circ}C$ and the temperature of the outer surface of the second plate is $20^{\circ}C$. If the ratio of their thermal conductivities is $2:5$,find the temperature of the contact surface in $^{\circ}C$.

$A$ composite slab is prepared with two different materials $A$ and $B$. The relation between their coefficients of thermal conductivity and thickness is given as $K_A = \frac{K_B}{2}$ and $X_A = 2 X_B$, respectively. If the temperatures of the outer faces of $A$ and $B$ are $75^{\circ} C$ and $50^{\circ} C$ respectively, what will be the temperature of the common surface (in $^{\circ} C$)?

The temperature drop through each layer of a two-layer furnace wall is shown in the figure. Assume that the external temperatures $T_1$ and $T_3$ are maintained constant and $T_1 > T_3$. If the thicknesses of the layers $x_1$ and $x_2$ are the same,which of the following statements is correct?

$A$ slab consists of two identical plates of copper and brass. The free face of the brass is at $0^{\circ} C$ and that of copper at $100^{\circ} C$. If the thermal conductivities of brass and copper are in the ratio $1: 4$,then the temperature of the interface is (in $^{\circ} C$)