To improve the resolving power of a compound microscope, we should:

  • A
    decrease the diameter of the objective lens.
  • B
    decrease the focal length of the eye-piece.
  • C
    increase the refractive index of the medium between the object and objective lens.
  • D
    increase the wavelength of light.

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$A$ compound microscope consists of an objective lens of focal length $2.0 \, cm$ and an eyepiece of focal length $6.25 \, cm$ separated by a distance of $15 \, cm$. What is the magnifying power when the final image is formed at the least distance of distinct vision $(25 \, cm)$?

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$A$ compound microscope consists of an objective lens of focal length $2.0 \;cm$ and an eyepiece of focal length $6.25 \;cm$ separated by a distance of $15\;cm$. How far from the objective should an object be placed in order to obtain the final image at
$(a)$ the least distance of distinct vision $(25\;cm)$,and
$(b)$ at infinity? What is the magnifying power of the microscope in each case?

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