Two masses $m_1 = 10 \ kg$ and $m_2 = 6 \ kg$ are attached to a string which passes over a frictionless smooth pulley. The acceleration of the masses is .......... $m/s^2$. (Take $g = 10 \ m/s^2$)

The ideal mechanical advantage of the combination of pulleys shown is

$A$ body of weight $200 \,N$ is suspended from a tree branch through a chain of mass $10 \,kg$. The branch pulls the chain by a force equal to (if $g=10 \,m/s^2$): (in $\,N$)

Two particles of mass $m$ each are tied at the ends of a light string of length $2a$. The whole system is kept on a frictionless horizontal surface with the string held tight so that each mass is at a distance $a$ from the center $P$ (as shown in the figure). Now,the mid-point of the string is pulled vertically upwards with a small but constant force $F$. As a result,the particles move towards each other on the surface. The magnitude of acceleration,when the separation between them becomes $2x$ is

$A$ uniform metal chain of mass $m$ and length $L$ passes over a massless and frictionless pulley. It is released from rest with a part of its length $l$ hanging on one side and the rest of its length $L - l$ hanging on the other side of the pulley. At a certain point in time,when $l = \frac{L}{x}$,the acceleration of the chain is $\frac{g}{2}$. The value of $x$ is ........

In the figure, the tension in the diagonal string is $60\,N$. Find the magnitude of the horizontal forces $F_1$ and $F_3$ that must be applied to hold the system in the position shown.