The van't Hoff factor (i) for the reaction of | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) The reaction between nitric acid $(HNO_3)$ and sulphuric acid $(H_2SO_4)$ produces the nitronium ion $(NO_2^{\oplus})$,which is the electrophile i

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$4$

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The reaction between nitric acid $(HNO_3)$ and sulphuric acid $(H_2SO_4)$ produces the nitronium ion $(NO_2^{\oplus})$,which is the electrophile in nitration reactions.The overall reaction is:$HNO_3 + 2H_2SO_4 \rightleftharpoons NO_2^{\oplus} + H_3O^{\oplus} + 2HSO_4^{\Theta}$In this reaction,one molecule of $HNO_3$ produces four ions ($NO_2^{\oplus}$,$H_3O^{\oplus}$,and two $HSO_4^{\Theta}$ ions).Therefore,the van't Hoff factor $(i)$ is $4$.

The van't Hoff factor $(i)$ for the reaction of $HNO_3$ with $H_2SO_4$ is:

Similar Questions

Van't Hoff factor of $BaCl_2$ in its aqueous solution will be: ($BaCl_2$ is $60 \%$ ionized in the solution)

For a $0.25 \ m$ solution of $SrCl_2$,the van't Hoff factor is found to be $2.5$. What will be the effective molality of the solution in $m$?

Which of the following $0.10 \ m$ aqueous solutions will have the maximum $\Delta T_{f}$ value?

If a $0.25 \, m$ solution of electrolyte $X_3Y_2$ undergoes $50 \%$ ionization,the van't Hoff factor will be ...... .

Which of the following has the highest boiling point?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module