What is an electric dipole? What is an electric dipole moment?

$A$ point particle of mass $M$ is attached to one end of a massless non-conducting rod of length $L$. Another point particle of the same mass is attached to the other end of the rod. The two particles carry charges $+q$ and $-q$ respectively. This arrangement is placed in a region of uniform electric field $E$. When the rod makes a small angle $(< 5^o)$ with the direction of the field,what is the minimum time required for the rod to become parallel to the field?

An electric dipole of moment $\overrightarrow{p}$ is placed normal to the lines of force of electric intensity $\overrightarrow{E}$. The work done in deflecting it through an angle of $180^\circ$ is:

Obtain the expression for the electric field due to an electric dipole at a point on its axial line.

An electric dipole is placed in an electric field generated by a point charge. Which of the following statements is correct?

An electric dipole consisting of two opposite charges of $2 \times 10^{-6} \text{ C}$ separated by a distance of $3 \text{ cm}$ is placed in an electric field of $2 \times 10^5 \text{ N/C}$. The maximum torque acting on the dipole is: