What is the general formula for the correspon | vedclass

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Question

(A) The general formula for an alkane is $C_{n}H_{2n+2}$.When one hydrogen atom is replaced by a hydroxyl group $(-OH)$ in an alkane,it forms an alcoh

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$C_{n}H_{2n+1}OH$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The general formula for an alkane is $C_{n}H_{2n+2}$.When one hydrogen atom is replaced by a hydroxyl group $(-OH)$ in an alkane,it forms an alcohol.Replacing one $H$ atom from $C_{n}H_{2n+2}$ gives the alkyl group $C_{n}H_{2n+1}$.Attaching the $-OH$ group to this alkyl group results in the general formula for alcohol,which is $C_{n}H_{2n+1}OH$.

What is the general formula for the corresponding alcohol of an alkane?

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