What makes the electric current flow through an electrolyte?

  • A
    Only free electrons
  • B
    Only positive ions
  • C
    Only negative ions
  • D
    Positive and negative ions

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Write balanced chemical equations for the reaction of dilute $HCl$ with:
$(i)$ $Zn$ metal.
$(ii)$ $Na_{2}CO_{3}$.
$(iii)$ $NaOH$.

Answer the following:
$(i)$ Why is Plaster of Paris written as $CaSO_{4} \cdot 1/2 H_{2}O$? How is it possible to have half a water molecule attached to $CaSO_{4}$?
$(ii)$ Why is sodium hydrogen carbonate an essential ingredient in antacids?
$(iii)$ When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride,three products are obtained. Why is the process called chlor-alkali?

$A$ dry pellet of a common base $B$,when kept in open,absorbs moisture and turns sticky. The compound is also a by-product of the chlor-alkali process. Identify $B$. What type of reaction occurs when $B$ is treated with an acidic oxide? Write a balanced chemical equation for one such reaction.

Which of the following is not a neutral oxide?

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