When a charged particle moving with velocity $\vec{V}$ is subjected to a magnetic field of induction $\vec{B}$,the force on it is non-zero. This implies that the:

$A$ point charge is placed in a moving train. $A$ passenger $A$ sitting in the train and a person $B$ standing on the ground observe the fields due to this charge. Then:

$A$ magnetic field $\overrightarrow{B} = B_0 \hat{j}$ exists in the region $a < x < 2a$ and $\overrightarrow{B} = -B_0 \hat{j}$ in the region $2a < x < 3a$,where $B_0$ is a positive constant. $A$ positive point charge moving with a velocity $\overrightarrow{v} = v_0 \hat{i}$,where $v_0$ is a positive constant,enters the magnetic field at $x = a$. The trajectory of the charge in this region can be like,

If a charged particle moves in a gravity-free space with uniform velocity,then which of the following is not possible? ($\overrightarrow{E} =$ electric field,$\overrightarrow{B} =$ magnetic field)

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.
Assertion $A$: If oxygen ion $(O^{-2})$ and hydrogen ion $(H^{+})$ enter normal to the magnetic field with equal momentum,then the path of $O^{-2}$ ion has a smaller curvature than that of $H^{+}$.
Reason $R$: $A$ proton with same linear momentum as an electron will form a path of smaller radius of curvature on entering a uniform magnetic field perpendicularly.
In the light of the above statement,choose the correct answer from the options given below.

An electron is moving in the north direction. It experiences a force in the vertically upward direction. The magnetic field at the position of the electron is in the direction of