When a freshly precipitated substance is converted into a colloidal solution with the help of a third substance,the process is known as

For the coagulation of a negatively charged clay sol in water,the minimum amount of which of the following is required?

How do emulsifying agents stabilize the emulsion?

Label the hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts in the following compounds.
$(i)$ $CH_3(CH_2)_{10}CH_2OSO_3^-Na^{+}$
$(ii)$ $CH_3(CH_2)_{15}N^{+}(CH_3)_3Br^{-}$
$(iii)$ $CH_3(CH_2)_{16}COO(CH_2CH_2O)_nCH_2CH_2OH$

Match the following List-$I$ (Dispersed Phase - Dispersion medium) with List-$II$ (Type of colloid):
| List-$I$ | List-$II$ |
| :--- | :--- |
| $(A)$ Solid - Liquid | $(I)$ Gel |
| $(B)$ Liquid - Liquid | $(II)$ Aerosol |
| $(C)$ Solid - Gas | $(III)$ Sol |
| $(D)$ Liquid - Solid | $(IV)$ Emulsion |

When excess of electrolyte is added to a colloid,it