When the sperms of $Funaria$ and $Pteris$ are put together near the archegonia of $Pteris$,only the sperms of $Pteris$ readily enter the archegonia and reach the egg. The reason being that

  • A
    Sperms of $Funaria$ are killed when mixed with sperms of $Pteris$
  • B
    Archegonia of $Pteris$ secrete a substance which repels sperms of $Funaria$
  • C
    Archegonia of $Pteris$ secrete a chemical substance which attracts sperms of $Pteris$ chemotactically
  • D
    Sperms of $Funaria$ are less motile

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Examine the figures $A, B, C$ and $D$. In which one of the four options are all the items $A, B, C$ and $D$ correctly identified?

$A$ - In bryophytes,the gametophyte is dominant and haploid.
$B$ - In pteridophytes,the gametophyte is multicellular,short-lived,and haploid.

Match the following:
List-$I$List-$II$
$A$. Coleorhiza$I$. Development of sporophyte directly from gametophyte without intervention of gametes
$B$. Apogamy$II$. Development of gametophyte directly from sporophyte without the involvement of reduction division
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-$V$. Protective structure of a sorus

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