When $Zn$ metal is treated with a dilute solution of a strong acid,a gas is evolved,which is utilised in the hydrogenation of oil. Name the gas evolved. Write the chemical equation of the reaction involved and also write a test to detect the gas formed.

Which of the following gases is used as a preservative in fruit juices and jams?

$A$ metal compound $'A'$ reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to produce a gas which extinguishes a burning candle. Identify the compound $'A'$ and the gas produced. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction if one of the compounds formed in the reaction is sodium sulphate.

What is formed when boiling sulfur reacts with dihydrogen gas?

Translate the following statements into chemical equations and then balance them.
$(a)$ Hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form ammonia.
$(b)$ Hydrogen sulphide gas burns in air to give water and sulphur dioxide.
$(c)$ Barium chloride reacts with aluminium sulphate to give aluminium chloride and a precipitate of barium sulphate.
$(d)$ Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

On adding a drop of barium chloride solution to an aqueous solution of sodium sulphite,a white precipitate is obtained.
$(a)$ Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction involved.
$(b)$ What other name can be given to this precipitation reaction?
$(c)$ On adding dilute hydrochloric acid to the reaction mixture,the white precipitate disappears. Why?