Which compound is soluble in $NH_4OH$?

Identify $B$ in the following reaction:
$H_4SiO_4$ $\xrightarrow[1000^{\circ}C]{-2H_2O} A$ $\xrightarrow[\Delta]{\text{Carbon}} B + CO$

Assertion : In humans,the gamete contributed by the male determines whether the child produced will be male or female.
Reason : Sex in humans is a polygenic trait depending upon a cumulative effect of some genes on $X-$ chromosome and some on $Y-$ chromosome.

$A$ network of four capacitors with capacitances $C_1 = C$,$C_2 = 2C$,$C_3 = 3C$,and $C_4 = 4C$ is connected to a battery of voltage $V$ as shown in the figure. The ratio of the charges on $C_2$ and $C_4$ is

$A$ diverging lens with a focal length of magnitude $25 \, cm$ is placed at a distance of $15 \, cm$ from a converging lens with a focal length of magnitude $20 \, cm$. $A$ beam of parallel light falls on the diverging lens. The final image formed is:

Which property of hydrogen distinguishes it from alkali metals?