Which of the following alcohols has the highe | vedclass

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(D) The solubility of alcohols in water depends on the ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. As the number of hydroxyl $(-OH)$ groups i

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Glycerol

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(D) The solubility of alcohols in water depends on the ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. As the number of hydroxyl $(-OH)$ groups increases,the number of hydrogen bonds formed with water increases,leading to higher solubility. $A$: Secondary butyl alcohol $(C_4H_9OH)$ has $1$ $-OH$ group. $B$: Tertiary butyl alcohol $(C_4H_9OH)$ has $1$ $-OH$ group. $C$: Ethylene glycol $(HO-CH_2-CH_2-OH)$ has $2$ $-OH$ groups. $D$: Glycerol $(HO-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH_2-OH)$ has $3$ $-OH$ groups. Since glycerol has the maximum number of $-OH$ groups,it forms the most extensive hydrogen bonding with water,making it the most soluble among the given options. Therefore,the correct option is $D$.

Which of the following alcohols has the highest solubility in water?

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