Which of the following fluxes is used to remove acidic impurities in metallurgical process?

In a triangle $ABC$,with usual notations,if $\frac{2 \cos A}{a} + \frac{\cos B}{b} + \frac{2 \cos C}{c} = \frac{a}{bc} + \frac{b}{ca}$,then $\angle A = $

If $f(x) = \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{x}{2} \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} - \frac{x}{2} \right)$,then the period of $f$ is

$A$ gamma ray photon creates an electron-positron pair. If the rest mass energy of an electron is $0.5\, MeV$ and the total kinetic energy of the electron-positron pair is $0.78\, MeV$,then the energy of the gamma ray photon must be $......\, MeV$.

$A$ bulb of $100 \ W$ rating is connected with $220 \ V$ supply. The resistance of the bulb is . . . . . . .

If the rate of the reaction is equal to the rate constant,the order of the reaction is