Which of the following is a statement?

Consider the following statements.
$p: \text{If } 3^4 > 4^3, \text{then } 3^3 > 4^4$
$q: \text{The roots of the equation } x^2 - 2x + 2 = 0 \text{ are real if and only if Mumbai is in Maharashtra.}$
$r: \text{Statement } p \text{ is true or statement } q \text{ is false.}$
Which of the following has truth value $T$ (true)?

For the simple statements $p, q$,and $r$,$p \rightarrow (q \vee r)$ is logically equivalent to

Given $p$: $A$ man is a judge,$q$: $A$ man is honest. If $S_1$: If a man is a judge,then he is honest; $S_2$: If a man is a judge,then he is not honest; $S_3$: $A$ man is not a judge or he is honest; $S_4$: $A$ man is a judge and he is honest. Then:

Let $F_{1}(A, B, C) = (A \wedge \sim B) \vee [\sim C \wedge (A \vee B)] \vee \sim A$ and $F_{2}(A, B) = (A \vee B) \vee (B \rightarrow \sim A)$ be two logical expressions. Then ...... .

The statement pattern $(p \land q) \to (r \lor \sim s)$ is false. Then the truth values of $p, q, r$ and $s$ are respectively