Which of the following is used to produce radio waves of constant amplitude?

Consider the following statements:
Statement $(A)$: The resistance of an ideal diode in forward biased condition is zero.
Statement $(B)$: In a half-wave rectifier,the load current flows only for every half cycle of the input signals.
Statement $(C)$: In the breakdown region,a Zener diode behaves as a constant voltage source.

An oscillator is which of the following types of amplifier?

The amplifiers $X, Y$ and $Z$ are connected in series. If the voltage gains of $X, Y$ and $Z$ are $10, 20$ and $30$ respectively,and the input signal is $1 \, mV$ peak value,then what is the output signal voltage (peak value) $(i)$ if $DC$ supply voltage is $10 \, V$? $(ii)$ if $DC$ supply voltage is $5 \, V$?

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: Photovoltaic devices can convert optical radiation into electricity.
Statement $II$: Zener diode is designed to operate under reverse bias in the breakdown region.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

An amplifier has a voltage gain $A_v = 1000$. The voltage gain in $dB$ is...........