Which of the following mixtures in water acts as a basic buffer?

In order to prepare a buffer solution of $pH = 5.74$,sodium acetate is added to acetic acid. If the concentration of acetic acid in the buffer is $1.0 \ M$,the concentration of sodium acetate in the buffer is $......... \ M$. (Round off to the nearest integer).
[Given: $pKa$ (acetic acid) $= 4.74$]

Buffer Solution	Volume of $0.1 \ M$ Weak Acid (mL)	Volume of $0.1 \ M$ Sodium Salt (mL)
$I$	$4.0$	$4.0$
$II$	$4.0$	$40.0$
$III$	$40.0$	$4.0$
$IV$	$0.1$	$10.0$

Which of the two sets of buffer solutions have the least $pH$?

$A$ buffer solution contains $0.1 \ mol$ of sodium acetate in $1000 \ cm^{3}$ of $0.1 \ M$ acetic acid. To the above buffer solution,$0.1 \ mol$ of sodium acetate is further added and dissolved. The $pH$ of the resulting buffer is equal to

What are buffer solutions? Explain types of buffer solutions with examples.

$0.1 \ mol$ of $CH_3NH_2$ $(K_b = 5 \times 10^{-4})$ is mixed with $0.08 \ mol$ of $HCl$ and diluted to $1 \ L$. What will be the $[H^{+}]$ concentration in the solution?