Which of the following prevents the collapsing of the trachea?

$A$ ray of light is incident normally on a glass slab of thickness $5 ~cm$ and refractive index $1.6$. The time taken by a ray to travel from the source to the surface of the slab is the same as the time taken to travel through the glass slab. The distance of the source from the surface is (in $~cm$)

The energy of a photon is $3 \times 10^{-12} \ erg$. What is its wavelength in $nm$?
$(h = 6.62 \times 10^{-27} \ erg \cdot s; c = 3 \times 10^{10} \ cm/s)$

Solvay process is used in the manufacture of

The potential energy function for the force between two atoms in a diatomic molecule is approximately given by $U(x) = \frac{a}{x^{12}} - \frac{b}{x^6}$,where $a$ and $b$ are constants and $x$ is the distance between the atoms. If the dissociation energy of the molecule is $D = [U(x = \infty) - U_{\text{equilibrium}}]$,what is the value of $D$?

$PbI_4$ does not exist because