Which of the following statements is true?

  • A
    Velocity of light is constant in all media.
  • B
    Velocity of light in vacuum is maximum.
  • C
    Velocity of light is same in all reference frames.
  • D
    Laws of nature have identical form in all reference frames.

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If the ray $CD$ is parallel to the ray $AB$,then:

The frequency of a light wave in a material is $2 \times 10^{14} \ Hz$ and its wavelength is $5000 \ \mathring{A}$. The refractive index of the material will be:

$A$ monochromatic light is travelling in a medium of refractive index $n=1.6$. It enters a stack of glass layers from the bottom side at an angle $\theta=30^{\circ}$. The interfaces of the glass layers are parallel to each other. The refractive indices of different glass layers are monotonically decreasing as $n_m=n-m \Delta n$,where $n_m$ is the refractive index of the $m^{\text{th}}$ slab and $\Delta n=0.1$ (see the figure). The ray is refracted out parallel to the interface between the $(m-1)^{\text{th}}$ and $m^{\text{th}}$ slabs from the right side of the stack. What is the value of $m$?

In the figure given below,a ray of light travelling in a medium of refractive index $\mu$ passes through two different connected rectangular blocks of refractive indices $\mu_1$ and $\mu_2$ $(\mu_2 > \mu_1)$. The angle of incidence $\theta_1$ is increased slightly. Then,the angle $\theta_2$ is

$A$ transparent solid cylindrical rod has a refractive index of $\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}$. It is surrounded by air. $A$ light ray is incident at the mid-point of one end of the rod as shown in the figure. The incident angle $\theta$ for which the light ray grazes along the wall of the rod is:

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