Which of the following statements are correct?
$i$. $X$ chromosome has a large amount of euchromatin.
$ii$. Heterochromatin is genetically inert.
$iii$. Both $X$ and $Y$ chromosomes are homologous.
$iv$. Crossing over does not take place in sex chromosomes in females.
Choose the correct option.

  • A
    $i$ and $ii$ only
  • B
    $ii$ and $iii$ only
  • C
    $i, ii$ and $iii$ only
  • D
    $i, ii$ and $iv$ only

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Choose the correct sequence of True $(T)$ and False $(F)$ statements:
$(i)$ Queen Elizabeth shows a number of haemophilic descendants.
$(ii)$ Variation in blood group prevalences is due to incomplete dominance.
$(iii)$ Drosophila has three pairs of autosomal chromosomes.
$(iv)$ In birds,the female is heterozygous.

The application of the principles of genetics for the improvement of the human race is called ..............

Match List $I$ with List $II$:
List $I$ List $II$
$A$. Two or more alternative forms of a gene $I$. Backcross
$B$. Cross of $F_1$ progeny with homozygous recessive parents $II$. Ploidy
$C$. Cross of $F_1$ progeny with any of the parents $III$. Allele
$D$. Number of chromosome sets in plant $IV$. Test cross

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following is a correct method for the formation of a new species?

Match the items of column $I$ with column $II$:
Column $I$Column $II$
$(a) XX-XO$ method of sex determination$(i)$ Turner's syndrome
$(b) XX-XY$ method of sex determination$(ii)$ Female heterogametic
$(c)$ Karyotype $45$$(iii)$ Grasshopper
$(d) ZW-ZZ$ method of sex determination$(iv)$ Female homogametic

Select the correct option from the following:

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