Which of the following statements is correct?

  • A
    Evaporation of water causes an increase in disorder of the system
  • B
    Melting of ice causes a decrease in randomness of the system
  • C
    Condensation of steam causes an increase in disorder of the system
  • D
    There is practically no change in the randomness of the system when water is evaporated

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Similar Questions

$A$ system of $100 \ kg$ mass undergoes a process in which its specific entropy increases from $0.3 \ kJ \ kg^{-1} \ K^{-1}$ to $0.4 \ kJ \ kg^{-1} \ K^{-1}$. At the same time,the entropy of the surrounding decreases from $80 \ kJ \ K^{-1}$ to $75 \ kJ \ K^{-1}$. Find the $(\Delta S)_{universe}$ in $kJ \ K^{-1}$.

Identify the incorrect statements from the following:
$I. \quad \Delta S_{\text{system}} = (\Delta S_{\text{total}} + \Delta S_{\text{surr.}})$
$II. A_{(l)} \rightarrow A_{(s)}$: for this process entropy change decreases
$III.$ Entropy units are $J K^{-1} mol^{-1}$

For which one of the following reactions, the entropy change is positive?

Identify the correct statement regarding a spontaneous process.

$A$ heat engine is operating between $500 \ K$ and $300 \ K$. If the engine absorbs $100 \ J$ of heat,which of the following is an impossible amount of heat rejected by the engine in $J$?

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