Which of the following undergoes chlorination | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(D) Chlorination of aromatic compounds is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. The rate of this reaction depends on the electron-donating

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$C_6H_5N(CH_3)_2$

Vedclass · Answer

(D) Chlorination of aromatic compounds is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. The rate of this reaction depends on the electron-donating ability of the substituent group attached to the benzene ring. Stronger electron-donating groups increase the electron density in the ring,making it more reactive towards electrophiles.The electron-donating power of the groups is as follows:$-N(CH_3)_2 > -NHCH_3 > -NH_2 > -OH$.Among the given options,the dimethylamino group $(-N(CH_3)_2)$ is the strongest electron-donating group due to the $+I$ effect of the two methyl groups,which further increases the electron density on the nitrogen atom and consequently on the benzene ring. Therefore,$N,N$-dimethylaniline $(C_6H_5N(CH_3)_2)$ undergoes chlorination at the fastest rate.

Which of the following undergoes chlorination at the fastest rate?

Similar Questions

Identify the medium required for the formation of $p$-Hydroxyazobenzene from benzene diazonium chloride and phenol.

What is the order of basicity for the following compounds?

Which of the following compounds reacts with acetone to form a product containing the $>C = N -$ group?

In the reaction shown,the structure of the product $T$ is:

The reaction of ethylamine and acetic anhydride leads to the formation of:

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module