Which one of the following is not observed in biodiversity hotspots?

What distinguishes India from Scandinavian countries in terms of biodiversity?

Temperate forests occur in India in

Which of the following countries is not included in the Scandinavian countries?

Which of the following is correctly matched?
$I$. Alpha diversity - Number of species in a given habitat
$II$. Genetic diversity - Variation of the genes within species
$III$. Beta diversity - Diversity of the habitat in the whole region
$IV$. Species diversity - Product of the species richness and evenness

Which of the following represent the maximum number of species among global biodiversity?