Which one of the following statements is true for protein synthesis (translation)?

  • A
    Amino acids are directly recognized by $m-RNA$.
  • B
    The third base of the codon is less specific.
  • C
    Only one codon codes for an amino acid.
  • D
    Every $t-RNA$ molecule has more than one amino acid attachment site.

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Consider the following statements:
Statement-$I$: The primary structure of a protein represents its amino acid sequence.
Statement-$II$: The $\alpha$-helix and $\beta$-pleated sheet structures of a protein represent its tertiary structure.

Denaturation of proteins leads to the loss of their biological activity due to:

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