Which statement about the aldol condensation is correct?

  • A
    $A$. $A$ Lewis acid is commonly used as a catalyst
  • B
    $B$. The initial step is the formation of an enolate ion (carbanion)
  • C
    $C$. $A$ Lewis base is employed to induce carbocation formation
  • D
    $D$. The carbon chain is lengthened through the elimination of $1 \ mole$ of water

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Which one of the following on treatment with $50 \% \text{ aq. } NaOH$ yields the corresponding alcohol and salt of carboxylic acid?

The reaction of $C_6H_5CH=CHCHO$ with $LiAlH_4$ gives

In the given reactions,which one is $INCORRECT$?

Match List-$I$ with List-$II$ and then select the correct answer from the codes given below.
List-$I$List-$II$
$A$. $C_6H_6 + CO + HCl \xrightarrow{AlCl_3} C_6H_5CHO$$a$. Gattermann-Koch reaction
$B$. $C_6H_5CH_3 \xrightarrow{CrO_2Cl_2} C_6H_5CHO$$b$. Etard reaction
$C$. $C_6H_5CH_2Br + CH_3Br \xrightarrow{Na/ether} C_6H_5CH_2CH_3$$c$. Wurtz-Fittig reaction
$D$. $C_6H_6 + (CH_3)_2C = CH_2 \xrightarrow{H_2SO_4} C_6H_5C(CH_3)_3$$d$. Friedel-Crafts alkylation

The major product of the following reaction is:

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