Why did Rutherford select a gold foil in his | vedclass

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(B) Gold is highly malleable,which means it can be beaten into very thin sheets.In his $\alpha$-ray scattering experiment,Rutherford required a target

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Gold is highly malleable,allowing for an extremely thin sheet.

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(B) Gold is highly malleable,which means it can be beaten into very thin sheets.In his $\alpha$-ray scattering experiment,Rutherford required a target material that was as thin as possible to ensure that the $\alpha$-particles would pass through with minimal interference from multiple atomic layers.Therefore,gold was the ideal choice because it could be hammered into a foil of approximately $1000$ atoms in thickness.

Why did Rutherford select a gold foil in his $\alpha$-ray scattering experiment?

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