Why is sodium chloride soluble in water but n | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(A) Sodium chloride $(NaCl)$ is an ionic compound consisting of $Na^+$ and $Cl^-$ ions held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.Wate

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Water is a polar solvent,while kerosene is a non-polar solvent.

Vedclass · Answer

(A) Sodium chloride $(NaCl)$ is an ionic compound consisting of $Na^+$ and $Cl^-$ ions held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.Water is a polar solvent with a high dielectric constant,which helps in overcoming the electrostatic forces of attraction between the ions,allowing $NaCl$ to dissociate and dissolve.Conversely,kerosene is a non-polar organic solvent.It lacks the ability to provide the necessary energy to break the strong ionic bonds in $NaCl$,and therefore,$NaCl$ remains insoluble in it.

Why is sodium chloride soluble in water but not soluble in kerosene?

Similar Questions

Write the electron-dot structure for sodium and chlorine atoms. How do these form a chemical bond? Name the type of bond so formed. Why does a compound so formed have a high melting point?

An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is likely to be

An electrolytic cell consists of:
$(i)$ Positively charged cathode
$(ii)$ Negatively charged anode
$(iii)$ Positively charged anode
$(iv)$ Negatively charged cathode

Write the electron dot structures of magnesium and chlorine and show the formation of magnesium chloride by the transfer of electrons.

Which of the following elements would form anions? Why?
$(i)$ $Na$ $(ii)$ $O$ $(iii)$ $Mg$ $(iv)$ $Al$ $(v)$ $Cl$

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module