Why is the metallic body of electrical devices connected to the earth wire?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) The metallic body of electrical devices is connected to the earth wire to provide a low-resistance conducting path for any leakage current to flow directly to the earth. This process,known as earthing,ensures that the potential of the metallic body remains equal to that of the earth $(0 \ V)$. Consequently,if a fault occurs and the live wire touches the metallic casing,the current flows to the ground instead of through the user's body,thereby preventing severe electric shocks.

Explore More

Similar Questions

In an electric circuit,a fuse is used because $......$

State whether the following statements are true or false.
$(a)$ The magnetic field at the centre of a long circular coil carrying current consists of parallel straight lines.
$(b)$ $A$ wire with green insulation is usually the live wire of an electric supply.

What is the advantage of the third wire of earth connection in domestic appliances?

$(a)$ Draw a schematic labelled diagram of a domestic wiring circuit which includes $(i)$ a main fuse,$(ii)$ a power meter,$(iii)$ one light point,and $(iv)$ a power plug.
$(b)$ Why is it necessary to connect an earth wire to electric appliances having metallic covers?

$(a)$ Electric fuse is an important component of all domestic circuits. Why?
$(b)$ An electric oven of rating $2 \, kW, 220 \, V$ is operated in a domestic circuit with a current rating of $5 \, A$. What result would you expect? Explain.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo