Wind is blowing in the north direction at a speed of $2 \, m/s$,which causes the rain to fall at some angle with the vertical. With what velocity should a cyclist drive so that the rain appears vertical to him?

Two towns $A$ and $B$ are connected by a regular bus service with a bus leaving in either direction every $T$ minutes. $A$ man cycling with a speed of $20 \; km/h$ in the direction $A$ to $B$ notices that a bus goes past him every $18 \; min$ in the direction of his motion,and every $6 \; min$ in the opposite direction. What is the period $T$ (in $min$) of the bus service and with what speed (assumed constant) do the buses ply on the road?

$A$ man is running at a speed of $5 \, m/s$. The rain drops appear to be falling at an angle of $45^{\circ}$ from the vertical. If the rain drops are actually falling vertically downwards,then the velocity of the rain drops (in $m/s$) is:

Find the expression for the relative velocity of any two particles moving in a frame of reference.

$A$ ship $X$ moving due north with speed $v$ observes that another ship $Y$ is moving due west with the same speed $v$. The actual velocity of $Y$ is $........$.

On a long horizontal belt,a child runs to and fro with a speed of $9\,km/h$ (with respect to the belt) between his father and mother located $50\,m$ apart on the moving belt. The belt moves with a speed of $4\,km/h.$ For an observer on the platform,the speed of the child in the direction of motion of the belt is.........$km/h$.