Class 11Chemistry8-1.Organic Chemistry : Classification and Nomenclature of Organic compoundsNomenclature of organic compounds
Mediumનીચેના સંયોજનો માટે $IUPAC$ નામ લખો અને $\sigma$ અને $\pi$ બંધોની સંખ્યા ગણો:
$(i)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH=CH-CH_2-CH=C(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3$
$(ii)$ $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CH=CH-CH(C_2H_5)-CH_2-CH_3$
$(iii)$ $CH_2=C(CH_2-CH_2-CH_3)_2$
$(iv)$ $CH_3-CH(C_4H_9)-CH=C(C_2H_5)-CH_2-CH(CH_3)_2$
$(i)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH=CH-CH_2-CH=C(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3$
$(ii)$ $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CH=CH-CH(C_2H_5)-CH_2-CH_3$
$(iii)$ $CH_2=C(CH_2-CH_2-CH_3)_2$
$(iv)$ $CH_3-CH(C_4H_9)-CH=C(C_2H_5)-CH_2-CH(CH_3)_2$
(D) આપેલ બંધારણો માટે $IUPAC$ નામ અને બંધની સંખ્યા નીચે મુજબ છે:
| $(i)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH=CH-CH_2-CH=C(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3$ | $2,7-\text{Dimethylnona}-3,6-\text{diene}$,$30 \sigma, 2 \pi$ |
| $(ii)$ $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CH=CH-CH(C_2H_5)-CH_2-CH_3$ | $5-\text{Ethyldeca}-2,6-\text{diene}$,$33 \sigma, 2 \pi$ |
| $(iii)$ $CH_2=C(CH_2-CH_2-CH_3)_2$ | $2-\text{Propylpent}-1-\text{ene}$,$26 \sigma, 1 \pi$ |
| $(iv)$ $CH_3-CH(C_4H_9)-CH=C(C_2H_5)-CH_2-CH(CH_3)_2$ | $4-\text{Ethyl}-2,6-\text{dimethyldec}-4-\text{ene}$,$41 \sigma, 1 \pi$ |
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View Solution$IUPAC$ પદ્ધતિ મુજબ નીચેના સંયોજનોના નામ આપો:
$(i)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_2Cl)-CH(CH_2OH)-CH(CH_3)-CH_3$
$(ii)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH(CH_2OH)-CH_3$
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$(iv)$ $H_2C=CH-CH(OH)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$
$(v)$ $CH_3-C(CH_3)=C(Br)-CH_2OH$
$(i)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_2Cl)-CH(CH_2OH)-CH(CH_3)-CH_3$
$(ii)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH(CH_2OH)-CH_3$
$(iii)$ $3-$બ્રોમોસાયક્લોહેક્ઝેનોલ
$(iv)$ $H_2C=CH-CH(OH)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$
$(v)$ $CH_3-C(CH_3)=C(Br)-CH_2OH$
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