Write the names of the following compounds:
$(a)$ $NiS$
$(b)$ $Mg(NO_3)_2$
$(c)$ $Na_2SO_4$
$(d)$ $Al(NO_3)_3$
$(e)$ $K_3PO_4$
$(f)$ $Ca_3N_2$

Nitrogen and hydrogen combine in the ratio $14:3$ by mass to form an ammonia molecule. Find the formula of the ammonia molecule by calculating the molar ratio. (Given atomic mass of $N = 14 \ u, H = 1 \ u$)

$(a)$ The ratio of hydrogen and oxygen in water is $1:8$ by mass. Find out their ratio by number of atoms in one molecule of water.
(Atomic mass: $H=1 \ u, O=16 \ u)$
$(b)$ Write the formulae of the following compounds:
$(i)$ Ammonium sulphate
$(ii)$ Magnesium chloride
(Given: Ammonium $= NH_{4}^{+}$,Sulphate $= SO_{4}^{2-}$,Magnesium $= Mg^{2+}$,Chloride $= Cl^{-}$)

State three rules for writing the chemical formulae.

Derive the molecular formula for Copper $(II)$ Bromide.

Write down the chemical formulae of:
$(i)$ Sodium oxide
$(ii)$ Aluminium chloride
$(iii)$ Sodium sulphide
$(iv)$ Magnesium hydroxide