Which of the following pairs is $NOT$ correctly matched?

  • A
    Transcription $\to$ Writing information from $DNA$ to $RNA$
  • B
    Translation $\to$ Using information on $mRNA$ to synthesize proteins
  • C
    Repressor protein $\to$ Binds to the operator to prevent enzyme synthesis
  • D
    Operon $\to$ Structural genes,operator,and promoter

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Read the following statements and select the correct statements:
$(A)$ Essential life processes such as metabolism,translation and splicing are evolved around $\text{RNA.}$
$(B)$ Heavy isotope of nitrogen $(^{15}N)$ is a radioactive isotope,while light isotope of nitrogen $(^{14}N)$ is not a radioactive isotope.
$(C)$ The codon in $\text{rRNA}$ is read in a contiguous fashion.
$(D)$ In the first phase of translation,amino acids are activated in the presence of $\text{ATP.}$
$(E)$ $\text{DNA}$ from every tissue from an individual shows a high degree of polymorphism.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Statement-$I$: The split gene arrangements represent probably an ancient feature of the genome.
Statement-$II$: Introns or intervening sequences do not appear in mature or processed $\text{RNA}$.

The substitution of one purine $N_2$ base with another purine base or one pyrimidine $N_2$ base with another pyrimidine base is known as:

Match the columns.
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$(a)$ Splicing$(1)$ Lac Operon
$(b)$ Okazaki fragments$(2)$ Lagging strands
$(c)$ Jacob and Monod$(3)$ Lactose
$(d)$ Inducer$(4)$ Removal of introns

In which process is nucleic acid synthesized from nucleic acid?

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