The $pH$ of water is $7$. When a substance $Y$ is dissolved in water,the $pH$ becomes $13$. The substance $Y$ is a salt of

$Fe_2Cr_2O_4 + Na_2CO_3 + O_2$ $\xrightarrow{\text{Fusion}} [X]$ $\xrightarrow[H_2O]{H^+} [Y]$ $\xrightarrow{H_2O_2/H^+} [Z]$
Which of the following statements is true for the compounds $[X], [Y]$ and $[Z]$?

Which of the following statements is correct for any thermodynamic system?

If $A$ is the areal velocity of a planet of mass $M$,its angular momentum is

$A$ person lives in a high-rise building at a height of $30 \, m$ on the bank of a river. Across the river is a well-lit tower of height $60 \, m$. When the person looks through a polarizer at an appropriate angle at the light from the top of the tower reflecting from the river surface,he finds the intensity of light is least. If the refractive index of water is $\frac{4}{3}$,the width of the river is......$m$.

Observe the following statements :
$A: \int \left(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2}\right) e^{\frac{x^2+1}{x}} d x = e^{\frac{x^2+1}{x}} + c$
$R: \int f^{\prime}(x) e^{f(x)} d x = f(x) + c$
Then which of the following is true?