Name the instrument used to measure the coefficient of restitution of a material and explain why frictional force is a non-conservative force.

$A$ circular well of diameter $2 \ m$ has water up to the ground level. If the bottom of the well is at a depth of $14 \ m$,the time taken in seconds to empty the well using a $1.4 \ kW$ motor is (Acceleration due to gravity $= 10 \ m \ s^{-2}$)

Identify the correct statements from the following:
$(A)$ Work done by a man in lifting a bucket out of a well by means of a rope tied to the bucket is negative.
$(B)$ Work done by gravitational force in lifting a bucket out of a well by a rope tied to the bucket is negative.
$(C)$ Work done by friction on a body sliding down an inclined plane is positive.
$(D)$ Work done by an applied force on a body moving on a rough horizontal plane with uniform velocity is zero.
$(E)$ Work done by the air resistance on an oscillating pendulum is negative.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question has Statement-$1$ and Statement-$2$. Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement-$1$: $A$ point particle of mass $m$ moving with speed $u$ collides with a stationary point particle of mass $M$. If the maximum energy loss possible is given as $f \left( \frac{1}{2} m u^2 \right)$, then $f = \left( \frac{m}{M + m} \right)$.
Statement-$2$: Maximum energy loss occurs when the particles get stuck together as a result of the collision.

$A$ particle of mass $m$ moving horizontally with velocity $v_0$ strikes a smooth wedge of mass $M$,as shown in the figure. After the collision,the particle starts moving up the inclined face of the wedge and rises to a height $h$. Choose the correct statement$(s)$ related to particle $m$.

$A$ man is slipping on a frictionless inclined plane and a bag falls down from the same height. Then the velocity of both is related as