$S_N^1$ reaction is faster in

The hybridization state of carbon atoms in the product formed by the reaction of ethyl chloride with aqueous potassium hydroxide is

Consider the following reaction sequence:
$Cyclohexylidene-methane$ $\xrightarrow[CH_3OH]{Br_2} A$ $\xrightarrow{KCN} B$
Identify the correct structures for $A$ and $B$ from the given options:
$A$ is:
$A) \text{ 1-(bromomethyl)-1-methoxycyclohexane}$
$B) \text{ 1-(methoxymethyl)-1-bromocyclohexane}$
$B$ is:
$C) \text{ 1-(bromomethyl)-1-methoxycyclohexane}$
$D) \text{ 1-(cyanomethyl)-1-methoxycyclohexane}$

$CH_3-CH_2-CH(Br)-CH_3 \xrightarrow{Alc. KOH} X$ (major)
$CH_3-CH_2-CH(NMe_3^+) - CH_3 \xrightarrow{EtONa, \Delta} Y$ (major)
Product $(X)$ and $(Y)$ respectively are:

Identify the product of the following reaction.

The major product of the following reaction is:
(Structure of $4$-bromo-pent-$2$-en-$2$-amine derivative) $\xrightarrow[{S_N2}]{{KOH}}$