CH_3-CO-CH_2-COOC_2H_5 xrightarrow{NaOH, H_2O | vedclass

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(D) The reaction is an example of ketonic hydrolysis of a $\beta$-keto ester (ethyl acetoacetate).When ethyl acetoacetate is treated with aqueous $NaO

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Both $(b)$ and $(c)$

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(D) The reaction is an example of ketonic hydrolysis of a $\beta$-keto ester (ethyl acetoacetate).When ethyl acetoacetate is treated with aqueous $NaOH$,it undergoes hydrolysis followed by decarboxylation.The reaction proceeds as follows:$CH_3-CO-CH_2-COOC_2H_5 + H_2O \xrightarrow{NaOH} CH_3-CO-CH_2-COOH + C_2H_5OH$$CH_3-CO-CH_2-COOH \xrightarrow{\Delta} CH_3COCH_3 + CO_2$Thus,the products are acetone $(CH_3COCH_3)$ and ethanol $(C_2H_5OH)$.Therefore,both $(b)$ and $(c)$ are formed.

$CH_3-CO-CH_2-COOC_2H_5 \xrightarrow{NaOH, H_2O} A$. The product '$A$' in the reaction is

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