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Question

(C) The reaction is an esterification between lactic acid $(CH_3CH(OH)COOH)$ and allyl alcohol $(CH_2=CHCH_2OH)$ in the presence of concentrated $H_2S

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Ethyl lactate

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The reaction is an esterification between lactic acid $(CH_3CH(OH)COOH)$ and allyl alcohol $(CH_2=CHCH_2OH)$ in the presence of concentrated $H_2SO_4$.In an esterification reaction,the carboxylic acid group $(-COOH)$ of the acid reacts with the hydroxyl group $(-OH)$ of the alcohol to form an ester $(-COOR)$ and water $(H_2O)$.The hydroxyl group attached to the chiral carbon of lactic acid remains unaffected under these conditions.Therefore,the product $(X)$ is allyl $2-$hydroxypropanoate,also known as allyl lactate.

The product $(X)$ of the reaction is:

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