A: Western Ghats are included among the hot s | vedclass

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(A) The Western Ghats are recognized as one of the global biodiversity hotspots due to their high levels of species richness and endemism.One of the k

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Assertion and Reason both are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

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(A) The Western Ghats are recognized as one of the global biodiversity hotspots due to their high levels of species richness and endemism.One of the key criteria for identifying a region as a biodiversity hotspot is the presence of high species diversity,including a significant number of endemic species.The Western Ghats exhibit a much higher degree of amphibian diversity compared to the Eastern Ghats,which contributes to their status as a biodiversity hotspot.Therefore,both the Assertion and the Reason are correct,and the Reason provides a valid explanation for why the Western Ghats are considered a biodiversity hotspot.

List-$I$	List-$II$
$a$. Sacred groves	$i$. Alien species
$b$. Zoological park	$ii$. Release of large quantity of oxygen
$c$. Nile perch	$iii$. Ex-situ conservation
$d$. Amazon forest	$iv$. Khasi Hills in Meghalaya

$A$: Western Ghats are included among the hot spots of biodiversity.
$R$: Western Ghats have greater amphibian diversity than Eastern Ghats.

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$A$: Western Ghats are included among the hot spots of biodiversity.$R$: Western Ghats have greater amphibian diversity than Eastern Ghats.