A: Tropical regions are more diversity-rich i | vedclass

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(A) Tropical regions exhibit greater biodiversity compared to temperate regions due to several factors:$1$. Tropical latitudes have remained relativel

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Assertion and Reason both are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

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(A) Tropical regions exhibit greater biodiversity compared to temperate regions due to several factors:$1$. Tropical latitudes have remained relatively undisturbed for millions of years,providing a long evolutionary time for species diversification.$2$. Tropical environments are less seasonal,relatively more constant,and predictable,which promotes niche specialization and leads to a greater species diversity.$3$. There is more solar energy available in the tropics,which contributes to higher primary productivity. This increased energy availability supports a larger number of species and complex food webs.Therefore,both the Assertion and the Reason are correct,and the Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion.

$A$: Tropical regions are more diversity-rich in comparison to temperate areas.
$R$: Availability of more solar energy directly contributes to higher productivity and species richness in these areas.

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$A$: Tropical regions are more diversity-rich in comparison to temperate areas.$R$: Availability of more solar energy directly contributes to higher productivity and species richness in these areas.