$A$ solid sphere with uniform density and radius $R$ is rotating initially with constant angular velocity $\omega_1$ about its diameter. After some time,it starts losing mass at a uniform rate,with no change in its shape. The angular velocity of the sphere when its radius becomes $R/2$ is $x\omega_1$. The value of $x$ is . . . . . . .

The angular momentum of a particle performing circular motion under a central force is constant because of .........

Suppose all the people in the world line up at the equator and all start running at speed $v_{rel}$ relative to the surface of the Earth along the equatorial circle. The initial angular velocity of the Earth is $\omega_0$. Let the moment of inertia of the Earth be $I_E$,the moment of inertia of all people be $I_P$,and the radius of the Earth be $R$. Which of the following statements is correct?

$A$ person of $80\, kg$ mass is standing on the rim of a circular platform of mass $200\, kg$ rotating about its axis at $5$ revolutions per minute $(rpm)$. The person now starts moving towards the centre of the platform. What will be the rotational speed (in $rpm$) of the platform when the person reaches its centre?

$A$ disc with moment of inertia $I_1$ is rotating with an angular velocity $\omega$ about an axis passing through its center and perpendicular to its plane. Another disc with moment of inertia $I_2$ is placed on it,rotating about the same axis. What will be the combined angular velocity of both discs?

$A$ child is standing with folded hands at the centre of a platform rotating about its central axis. The kinetic energy of the system is $K$. The child now stretches his arms so that the moment of inertia of the system becomes double. The kinetic energy of the system now is