$A$ machine which is $70 \%$ efficient raises a $10 \,kg$ body through a certain distance and spends $100 \,J$ energy. The body is then released. On reaching the ground, the kinetic energy of the body will be

Consider a drop of rain water having mass $1\,g$ falling from a height of $1\,km$. It hits the ground with a speed of $50\,m s^{-1}$. Take $g = 10\,m s^{-2}$. The work done by the $(i)$ gravitational force and the $(ii)$ resistive force of air is

$A$ block of mass $m$ slides from rest at a height $H$ on a frictionless inclined plane as shown in the figure. It travels a distance $d$ across a rough horizontal surface with coefficient of kinetic friction $\mu$ and compresses a spring of spring constant $k$ by a distance $x$ before coming to rest momentarily. Then the spring extends and the block travels back attaining a final height of $h$. Then,

$A$ tennis ball dropped from a height of $2 \,m$ rebounds only $1.5 \,m$ after hitting the ground. What fraction of its energy is lost in the impact?

Two particles,of masses $M$ and $2M$,moving as shown,with speeds of $10\, m/s$ and $5\, m/s$,collide elastically at the origin. After the collision,they move along the indicated directions with speeds $v_1$ and $v_2$ respectively. The values of $v_1$ and $v_2$ are nearly:

Three objects $A, B$,and $C$ are placed on a frictionless horizontal surface. Their masses are $m, 2m$,and $m$ respectively. Object $A$ moves towards $B$ with a speed of $9 \ m/s$ and undergoes an elastic collision with it. Subsequently,$B$ undergoes a perfectly inelastic collision with $C$. All motion occurs along the same straight line. What will be the final speed of object $C$ in $m/s$?