$A$ convex lens and a concave lens, each with a focal length of $4 \,cm$, are separated by a distance of $6 \,cm$ along their axis. An object is placed $8 \,cm$ before the convex lens. The distance between the object and its final image is (in $\,cm$)

$A$ collimated beam of light of diameter $2 \ mm$ is propagating along the $x$-axis. The beam is required to be expanded into a collimated beam of diameter $14 \ mm$ using a system of two convex lenses. If the first lens has a focal length of $40 \ mm$, then the focal length of the second lens is . . . . . . $mm$.

$A$ convex lens $A$ of focal length $20 \,cm$ and a concave lens $B$ of focal length $56 \,cm$ are kept along the same axis with a distance $d$ between them. If a parallel beam of light falling on $A$ leaves $B$ as a parallel beam, then the magnitude of distance $d$ (in $cm$) is

$(a)$ Determine the 'effective focal length' of the combination of two lenses,a convex lens of focal length $30 \; cm$ and a concave lens of focal length $20 \; cm$,if they are placed $8.0 \; cm$ apart with their principal axes coincident. Does the answer depend on which side of the combination a beam of parallel light is incident? Is the notion of effective focal length of this system useful at all?
$(b)$ An object $1.5 \; cm$ in size is placed on the side of the convex lens in the arrangement $(a)$ above. The distance between the object and the convex lens is $40 \; cm$. Determine the magnification produced by the two-lens system,and the size of the image.

As shown in the figure,a concave lens of focal length $50 \, cm$ and a convex lens of focal length $25 \, cm$ are placed in contact with each other. If a parallel beam of light is incident on the system,how will it emerge?

Find the resultant focal length for the following system where the common radius of curvature is $15 \ cm$. The glass has a refractive index of $1.5$ and water has a refractive index of $\frac{4}{3}$.