$A$ simple pendulum of length $\ell$ is displaced so that its taut string is horizontal and then released. $A$ uniform bar of length $L$ pivoted at one end is simultaneously released from its horizontal position. If their motions are synchronous (i.e.,they have the same angular velocity at any angle $\theta$ below the horizontal), what is the length $L$ of the bar?

$A$ thin uniform bar lies on a frictionless horizontal surface and is free to move in any way on the surface. Its mass is $0.300 \, kg$ and length is $2 \, m$. Two particles,each of mass $0.100 \, kg$,are moving on the same surface towards the two ends of the bar in a direction perpendicular to the bar. One particle moves with a velocity of $10 \, m/s$ towards one end,and the other moves with a velocity of $5 \, m/s$ towards the other end. If the collision between the particles and the bar is completely elastic and both particles strike the bar simultaneously,find the velocity of the centre of mass of the bar after the collision in $m/s$.

$A$,$B$,and $C$ are a disc,a solid sphere,and a spherical shell respectively,with the same radii $(R)$ and masses $(M)$. These bodies are placed as shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the given system about the axis $PQ$ is $\frac{x}{15} I$,where $I$ is the moment of inertia of the disc about its diameter. The value of $x$ is . . . . . . .

$A$ wheel of radius $0.5 \ m$ and a moment of inertia of $10 \ kg \cdot m^2$ is rotating freely at an angular speed of $70 \ rev/min$. The wheel can be stopped in $5.0 \ s$ by pressing a wet cloth against the rim and exerting a radially inward force of $88 \ N$. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the wheel and wet cloth is:

$A$ uniform circular disc of mass $1.5 \ kg$ and radius $0.5 \ m$ is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. Three forces of equal magnitude $F=0.5 \ N$ are applied simultaneously along the three sides of an equilateral triangle $XYZ$ with its vertices on the perimeter of the disc (see figure). One second after applying the forces,the angular speed of the disc in $\text{rad } s^{-1}$ is:

$A$ thin string is wrapped around the circumference of a wheel of radius $r$. The wheel has a horizontal axle and a moment of inertia $I$ about it. $A$ weight $mg$ is attached to the end of the string,which falls from rest. After falling through a distance $h$,the angular velocity of the wheel will be: